Energy, Society and the Environment by Ali Salehabadi & Mardiana Idayu Ahmad & Norli Ismail & Norhashimah Morad & Morteza Enhessari

Energy, Society and the Environment by Ali Salehabadi & Mardiana Idayu Ahmad & Norli Ismail & Norhashimah Morad & Morteza Enhessari

Author:Ali Salehabadi & Mardiana Idayu Ahmad & Norli Ismail & Norhashimah Morad & Morteza Enhessari
Language: eng
Format: epub
ISBN: 9789811549069
Publisher: Springer Singapore


4.4 Carbon-Based Materials

Reviews drawn from literature help us to draw a conclusion that the carbon materials are the best solid-state host for hydrogen storage (Alicia et al. 2017; Liu et al. 2011; Zhang et al. 2014a, b; Zhou et al. 2017). Carbon materials are a large group of nano-/microporous materials proposed for hydrogen storage owing to their high specific surface area. Activated carbons (ACs), carbon nanotubes (CNTs), multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), graphene (GO), fullerene (F), and carbon dots (CDs) (Schlapbach and Züttel 2001). These materials can be subjected to the reversible hydrogen sorption according to the Langmuir isotherm model (Broom and Webb 2017). The wide range application of these materials has been restricted due to the low adsorption capacity at high cryogenic and low pressure (Froudakis 2011). Figure 4.6 shows an overall view of the process of hydrogen storage in carbonaceous materials.

Fig. 4.6Hydrogen storage carbonaceous materials



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